In Eric’s last post, he shared his updated rankings for position players since we folded in our (his) segregation adjustment. In short, we adjust the statistics of all players before Jackie Robinson (and a bit after until MLB was fully integrated), basically. And we do that because neither MLB nor the Negro Leagues were as competitive as they should have been because of MLB’s racist practices. Fortunately for us, Eric’s outstanding MLEs for Negro Leaguers allow us to apply the same adjustment to all players, Black and White, before Robinson, making an incredibly complex job just a bit less so.
Since Eric shared slots 18-28 on his lists, I’m going to do the same. Perhaps you’ll see some surprises, perhaps not. But it’s good that he began presenting in this manner to help you brace yourselves. See, our lists are going to look quite different than they once did. Lou Gehrig and Albert Pujols didn’t play against the same level of competition. Neither did Arky Vaughan and Barry Larkin, nor Paul Waner and Larry Walker. Even if 18-28 might not look too strange in isolation, there’s going to be some getting used to toward the top of our lists.
It’s not easy to wrap your mind around the idea that the players you’ve always known as the greatest, or close to it, might not actually rank there. But what makes us think that we’re right, you might ask. Well, we know that we’re not right. What we are is as right as we know how to be. Eric’s work on this segregation adjustment has been painstaking, and it all makes sense to me. So we rolled with it.
One caveat before we move on. Even though the in/out line is around #23 on each list, the intention remains to elect a similar number of players across the generations. What this means is that some of the pre-Jackie players below the line might make it while some of the post-Jackie players above it might not.
Catcher
As I’ve explained a bunch of times, because of framing, my numbers skew toward more recent players. I’m most pleased that Roy Campanella, who a number of years ago we had to resurrect to put into the HoME version 1.0, ranks 8th now. It feels a whole lot more accurate than seeing him as a borderliner. Things aren’t looking wonderful for HoMEr, Bill Freehan, but we kinda thought he might have been a mistake the first time through.
Rank Name MAPES+ 18 Thurman Munson 110.7 19 Gabby Hartnett 109.7 20 Ted Simmons 108.1 21 Brian McCann 101.8 22 Tony Pena 101.4 23 Jim Sundberg 100.9 24 Gene Tenace 99.1 25 Bill Freehan 97.2 26 Biz Mackey 96.2 27 Javy Lopez 95.5 28 Quincy Trouppe 95.5
First Base
Lots of strange stuff around here. Happily, the segregation adjustment drops racist Cap Anson behind Albert Pujols. But it also drops Lou Gehrig behind him. Hmm. I don’t love seeing Josh Gibson here, not that I have a problem with him at first base. Eric is quite confident Gibson wouldn’t have caught in MLB, at least not for long. What I don’t like is that he’s 18th. Then again, 18th might be a bit better than it seems for a couple of reasons. First, he’s only 0.35 MAPES+ points from 16th. And second, I include Rod Carew, Pete Rose, Ernie Banks, and Dick Allen at 1B, any of whom might be placed elsewhere. Hank Greenberg isn’t looking good at all. However, it’s not like we’re going to overfill from the integration era, so there remains hope.
Rank Name MAPES+ 18 Josh Gibson 108.0 19 Miguel Cabrera 107.8 20 Rafael Palmeiro 106.5 21 Willie McCovey 106.2 22 Eddie Murray 102.5 23 Johnny Mize 101.1 24 Mark McGwire 99.0 25 Buck Leonard 98.7 26 Will Clark 97.3 27 John Olerud 97.0 28 Hank Greenberg 94.4
Second Base
Ian Kinsler, a guy I pegged as a hidden Hall of Famer about the time he became a Tiger in 2014, looks pretty good to make it in 2.0. And it’s nice to see the trio of Childs, Dunlap, and Richardson fall some. They previously felt a little high, particularly Richardson.
Rank Name MAPES+ 18 Tony Phillips 115.5 19 Joe Gordon 111.1 20 Ian Kinsler 110.3 21 Cupid Childs 109.7 22 Fred Dunlap 105.9 23 Ben Zobrist 100.6 24 Hardy Richardson 99.4 25 Bid McPhee 98.9 26 George Scales 98.4 27 Billy Herman 95.6 28 Dustin Pedroia 94.1
Third Base
Man, this is a tough position. I love seeing Josh Donaldson move into an area where we might elect him one day. However, already in the HoME 2.0 are Deacon White and Jimmy Collins. I think they’re both still guys we’d elect, but if we had the segregation adjustment done before we began elections this time around, it’s certain that neither one would be in yet.
Rank Name MAPES+ 18 David Wright 106.2 19 Sal Bando 105.5 20 Ron Cey 102.5 21 Evan Longoria 101.6 22 Ned Williamson 101.5 23 Deacon White 100.3 24 Jimmy Collins 99.7 25 Toby Harrah 96.1 26 Matt Williams 93.5 27 John McGraw 93.0 28 Josh Donaldson 92.7
Shortstop
That’s right, David Wright is 18th at his position, and Derek Jeter is 19th. Take that! I’m quite surprised that Pee Wee Reese has fallen like he has. Let’s make clear though, the fall is a function of the outstanding representation from Negro Leagues shortstops, with five Negro Leaguers in front of him. I think we may go a bit deeper at shortstop than some other positions. One player not falling with the inclusion of additional players is the #4 man on the list, Barry freakin’ Larkin. That seems strange, but so many of those perceived as the very best ever played in leagues without Black players. So maybe? I have HoMEr Grant Johnson all the way down at #29 based on an updated MLE, so either we’ll need to talk more about him, or he’s just a mistake that’ll need correcting.
Rank Name MAPES+ 18 Dobie Moore 110.4 19 Derek Jeter 108.7 20 Lou Boudreau 108.2 21 Art Fletcher 105.0 22 Miguel Tejada 100.4 23 Dick Lundy 100.3 24 Bert Camapneris 99.7 25 Pee Wee Reese 99.7 26 Hughie Jennings 99.4 27 Jim Fregosi 98.4 28 Joe Tinker 94.4
Left Field
I like Ryan Braun even less than I like Derek Jeter, so I hate seeing him here. Willie Stargell, on the other hand, makes me quite happy. Same with Charlie Keller. If our final left field spot comes down to Keller and, say, Luis Gonzalez, I’m going to have a hard time rejecting King Kong.
Rank Name MAPES+ 18 Ryan Braun 107.4 19 Bobby Veach 106.4 20 Willie Stargell 105.3 21 Luis Gonzalez 104.6 22 Monte Irvin 103.4 23 Sherry Magee 100.2 24 Matt Holliday 99.8 25 Jimmy Sheckard 98.5 26 Charlie Keller 98.0 27 Joe Kelley 97.1 28 Ralph Kiner 96.6
Center Field
A number of years ago I got to talk to Willie Wilson in Spring Training. We talked about his Hall of Fame chance, and he sort of chuckled. Well, I don’t think Wilson is going to make it into the HoME 2.0, but he’s not a laughable choice. I’m happy that Willie Mays now tops my list rather than Ty Cobb. And in this iteration, Mike Trout is up to 5th for me. Also, HoMEr Alejandro Oms falls all the way to #37 with Eric’s latest MLEs. Oops!
Rank Name MAPES+ 18 Jim Wynn 107.6 19 Paul Hines 105.7 20 Duke Snider 103.2 21 Willie Davis 102.5 22 Pete Hill 101.8 23 Cesar Cedeno 101.5 24 Willie Wilson 98.5 25 Bernie Williams 98.1 26 Chet Lemon 98.0 27 Brett Butler 96.9 28 George Gore 96.0
Right Field
Hey, hey Mookie! I’m happy that it’ll be a little easier to elect Vladimir Guerrero. And I’m pretty surprised that we’re going to have to talk about Brian Giles as much as we will. He looks better here than he would if he played. Eric had been talking about reconsidering Joe Jackson because of the whole Black Sox deal. I’m not on the same page right now, but falling all the way to #20 means his exclusion from just a playing standpoint might not be ridiculous. Sam Crawford down at #30 means that the Tiger may not stay in. That feels super odd.
Rank Name MAPES+ 18 Ichiro Suzuki 107.0 19 Vladimir Guerrero 106.7 20 Joe Jackson 105.8 21 Reggie Smith 104.8 22 Bobby Abreu 104.2 23 Brian Giles 100.6 24 Harry Heilmann 99.4 25 King Kelly 99.4 26 Elmer Flick 99.2 27 Hurley McNair 99.0 28 Mookie Betts 98.8
Some Sad News
For about four years I think, I’ve been working to get my pitchers right. Folks, I just can’t do it. Unlike our position player rankings, which must be imperfect because we are, my pitcher rankings are just wrong. They’re certainly close enough that I could sell them as “right” even though they’re not, but I don’t want to keep doing that. My pitcher spreadsheet is held together with old chewing gum and scratch and sniff stickers, and I haven’t been able to improve on it in the last four years. Either time or my attempted application of the segregation adjustment just broke me. I hate quitting things, but my soul just can’t go on failing as I have been for this long.
Basically, what Eric called “creative differences” in response to a comment on his position player post is his kind way of saying that his partner can’t keep up.
So this is going to be my last post for a while. I don’t know if I’ll ever have the disposition to give pitchers another try, and even if I do, I suspect I won’t get them to a point where I know they’re not wrong. As for Eric, he’s on hiatus right now while figuring out his next move. And he has next moves. Don’t believe me? The guy’s made it. If you haven’t before, check out the “thank you” at the bottom of this BBREF announcement. In a quiet moment, I think Eric might have acknowledged at the start of this project that he hoped it would lead to other writing gigs in the field, or at least being in that orbit. If he does want it, I think that’s going to happen. I hope you’ll see him someplace really soon. As for me, well, the thing I stated that I wanted at the start of this project was for Eric to achieve enough here that he would become known and respected in the field. And that’s happened. So I’m a success!!!
Seriously though, this has been a wonderful ride. It’s really cool to have gotten to talk to Ryan Thibodaux of the Hall Tracker. And I feel kinda special that Adam Darowski of the Hall of Stats knows who I am. More than that, I’m so happy to have met the wonderful people who have shared their thoughts and some private emails over the years. I’m touched that anyone at all would enjoy my work. The fact that so many of you with impressive baseball minds have done so lets me know that all of the work that’s gone into this project has been worth it. Thanks everyone, and don’t be strangers.
Miller
I would click “like” as normal, but this is not welcome news. I certainly understand, though. Perhaps a little time off will help get the creative juices flowing. Knowing you, it’s unlikely you’re setting this down permanently. It’s not the Hall of Miller and Eric without both Miller and Eric. That said, whatever entertainment and educational value you have provided over the years comes second to your friendship and your counsel. You (both) deserve only the best in whatever endeavors you undertake.
Can’t say I “Like” this post but sometimes things just go south for a while. Hope to see both of you back soon and thanks for a wonderful ride.
v
Like I said to Klu, I really do appreciate all of your support and friendship over the years.
Thank you so much for your support and friendship over the years, Klu.
Hey Klu/v/Ryan, and all long-time readers, I just want to add another comment here to repeat my thanks for your support. This blog and your support have meant a great deal to me in both good times and bad. All of you know where to find me should you desire. Thank you so much.
Howard (Miller)
I haven’t waded into the segregation adjustment of Eric’s for pitchers yet, either. I don’t know how bad you think yours are, but one point I will emphasize is one you allude to with player ratings: they’re not perfect. One way I have found helpful in dealing with that is to say the ratings can pretty well divide between the clear ins, the clear outs, and who is in the gray area. In the gray area, you still can use a ranking as a guide (i.e., the higher it is, the more the guy belongs, the lower it is, the less he belongs), but don’t be bound by the numbers. I’ve even said guys over a clear in bar still didn’t belong.
Pitchers are a pain, because their role has changed so much. Pre 60 feet, 6 inches is different than deadball is different than the home run era is different than the shrinking strike zone that led to 1968 and then to the astroturf and the steroid era. Pitching used to be more about eating innings, and now pitchers go hard pretty much every pitch. There’s a ton more to adjust for.
If you ever want to talk about what I’ve done in the past or am wrestling with now, shoot me an email.
Hi Jim,
Thank you so much for your thoughts and your willingness to assist. Honestly, Eric has assisted so much over the years, yet I still can’t get it. But to clarify, it’s not an era thing. I think I can compare eras with pitchers as well (or as poorly) as I can for hitters. It’s a math/Excel thing. I just can’t do it. That’s a very different type of imperfect than my position player imperfection.
At the start of May, I took up chess. Before I began, I knew how the pieces moved, but that’s it. My plan was to reach what seemed to be intermediate level (about 1200 ELO, I decided) prior to the start of my semester, which is tomorrow. Anyway, since I had the summer off, I’ve basically been studying/playing more than full-time since then, and I’m not even close to 1200.
Also this summer, my weight combined with my injuries and age have helped me realize I wouldn’t achieve my goal of finishing a marathon in all 50 states (stopped at 27).
Perhaps I had always been lucky in life because I was able to achieve pretty much everything I put my mind to. Playing chess and consistently hurting myself when I try to run have helped me to realize that there are some things I just can’t do, I guess. And I’ve also decided there just comes a time when it’s no longer worthwhile to keep banging my head against the wall.
Should I have some success running or playing chess, I might be able to withstand some further struggle working on pitchers. Or not. I don’t know. I kind of just can’t take the repeated failure.
Four years of trying before I quit. I don’t know the respectable amount of time, but I think I’ve reached it.
I love you guys, insightful, thoughtful, and charismatic writers.
As to pitchers, I would say for you Miller, we REALLY don’t know EXACTLY how we should go about rating players, I don’t think RA/9 WAR/B-R reference can be taken for gospel, B-R position player WAR + a mix of some other defensive component works well for position players. I lean into B-R and B-G, but I very much review what Tom Thress and FIP WAR say, insights can/are gleaned from both, ESPECIALLY for pitchers.
You both do an excellent job, hopefully this hub can continue, it’s my favorite spot for baseball analysis and discussion, happy labor day, be well both of you and all readers here!
So kind of you, Ryan. Like I said to Klu and v, thank you so much for your support and friendship over the years.
Though not to your degree, I agree with you about the multiple pitcher options to review. But as I wrote to Jim above, sadly, that ain’t it. I wish it were.
This is sad news – have really enjoyed this journey. As for the specifcs, Eric MIGHT be right about Josh Gibson, but I would still recommend treating him positionally more like Gene Tenace. But for Negro League SS’s, I would actually do a positional change, and move a few of the ones that were not top flight defenders to 3B or 2B, as that is probably what would have happened to them in a non-segregated universe. And yes, pitchers are hard. About the best approach is to rank them within their own era, and then find some way to rank all the era #1s, #2s, etc.
100% with Kevin here … Josh Gibson is a catcher; he may not have stayed there in the majors we dunno and Eric’s opinion is his … but the degree to which Gibson (in terms of position played over games played) is unrepeated in any of the 13 Major Leagues … he is a catcher and a vey good one … my other suggestion, and really only one as this is great work (even for pitchers), is to up the Quality of Play estimate from 80% (the best of the minors) to more than 90% …. I think 100% works perfectly well and I know plenty of Negro League fans who feel the Negro Leagues, by and large, were actually the better brand of ball … I don’t join them but have no problem with, as MLB treats the FL/AA, a .361 hitter will be listed as a .361 hitter. So, three suggestions – Gibson’s a catcher; increase quality of play; make no apology for pitchers.
Hi Ted,
Thanks so much for your thoughts! Like Kevin, you make some very good points. Regarding Gibson, you certainly could be right. Or Eric could be. But for pretty much all things Negro Leagues, I just make the adjustments Eric recommends. He understands what went on in those leagues and with those players sooooooo much better than I do, so I’m happy to simply adopt his findings.
Hi Kevin,
I certainly hear you about Gibson and the shortstops. Good points. Eric and I haven’t talked about this quite as much as I would have liked. However, even if we had, I’d still follow his lead, as he understands the Negro Leagues much more than I do.